First read and observe the introductory
information and safety warnings
The engine coolant system is factory-filled with a mixture of specially prepared water and at least 40 percent of the coolant additive G 12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G) or G 12 plus (TL-VW 774 F). Both coolant additives are dyed purple.
This mixture gives the necessary frost protection down to -25 °C (-13 °F) and protects the alloy parts of the cooling system against corrosion. The mixture also prevents scaling and raises the boiling point of the coolant.
The proportion of the coolant additive must, in order to protect the coolant system, always be at least 40 %, even if anti-freeze is not required in warm weather and warm climates.
If greater frost protection is required in very cold climates, the proportion of the anti-freeze additive can be increased. However, the percentage of coolant additive should not exceed 60 %, as this would reduce the frost protection and the cooling effect.
When topping up coolant, you must use a mixture of distilled water and at least 40 % coolant additive - G 12 plus-plus - to obtain the optimum corrosion protection .
WARNING
NOTICE
Coolant and coolant additives can pollute the environment. Spilt operating fluids must be collected and disposed of properly and with respect for the environment.
Volkswagen Touran Owners Manual. Frequently asked questions
If you suspect that there is a fault in the vehicle or if your vehicle has been
damaged, read and observe the following information before contacting
a Volkswagen dealership or qualified workshop. You may also find useful information
in the index under the headings Things to note or Checklist. ...
Volkswagen Touran Service Manual. Cross-Section of a Radial Ply Tire
1 -
Tread Block
2 -
Tread Groove
3 -
Tread
4 -
Nylon Ply
5 -
Belt Layers
Consists mostly of steel
6 -
Bead Bundle
...