Volkswagen Touran Service Manual: Cracking
| Cracking is the term for shallow cracks in the sidewall of
the tire. |
| They run starting from the bulge in the direction of the
tire shoulder. See Illustration for the mentioned components.
Refer to
→ Fig. ""Components of a Tire"". |
| The cause is the increase in material at the joints of the
tire components. |
| Cracking has no effect on |
| Other characteristics of the tire. |
| Cracks can be of varying visibility. Removing the tire from
the rim or an examination is not necessary. |
| Modern steel belted tires are constructed with single-ply
sidewalls to save weight. |
| The sidewall components consist of long strips before they
are joined together to form a tire. They must overlap at the
joints. Small irregularities/ripples form in the area of the
overlapping components. The overlaps are easier to see from the
outside due to the single-ply construction. |
|
|
|
Heel and Toe Wear
What is a Flat Spot From Standing?
Terms like flat portion, flattening, are also used as a term
for flat spots from standing.
...
A wear spot is a flat spot on the tread of the tires that
can be caused by extreme braking maneuvers on subsurface such as
asphalt.
At th ...
Other materials:
Volkswagen Touran Owners Manual. Overview of the driver door
Fig. 4 Overview of the controls in the
driver door (left-hand drive vehicles). The controls are mirrored for right-hand
drive vehicles
Key for :
Warning lamp for anti-theft alarm or deadlock
mechanism
Door release lever
Central locking button for locking and
unlocking the vehi ...
Volkswagen Touran Owners Manual. Checklist
Transporting children in the vehicle :
Observe any country-specific legal requirements.
Volkswagen recommends that children under 12 years of age are always transported
on the rear seats.
A child should only be transported on the front passenger seat in ex ...
© 2016-2026 Copyright www.vwtouran.net | 0.0141
Flat Spots
Wear Spots