Optical parking system (OPS) with all-round display
IntroductionVolkswagen Touran Service Manual. Wear Spots
Wear spots are caused by a hard stop with locked wheels
whereby the rubber compound is abraded from the contact patch.
When the tires slide across the road surface, frictional
heat is generated which reduces the abrasion resistance on the
...
Volkswagen Touran Service Manual. Headlamp Washer System
The following hose connection types are used for connecting
hoses to pumps and spray nozzles or as separating points
Disconnect by depressing clip
-1--arrow- and then separating coupling fro ...