Volkswagen Touran Service Manual: A/C Service and Recycling Units

Pressure Gauge, Tests and Measurements

Indicators on pressure gauge 1 -  Temperature scale for refrigerant R134a CF3CH2F or CH2FCF3. 2 -  ...

Extraction System Group Classifications

At this time, A/C service units for extracting, cleaning and filling refrigerant for motor vehicle A/C systems are available from various manufacturers. ...

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Volkswagen Touran Service Manual. Tires, Rolling Noises, General Information
Rolling noise perceived by the human ear is caused by vibrations transmitted from the noise source to the ear via the air. Here we are interested in noises created by certain characteristics of the tires as well as the effects of rolling ...

Volkswagen Touran Service Manual. Flat Spots
What is a Flat Spot From Standing? Terms like flat portion, flattening, are also used as a term for flat spots from standing. Flat spots from standing cause vibration, like an incorrectly balanced wheel. It is important ...